Cl-derived physical phase
Equivalent positive-going crossings define cycle boundaries instead of assuming every 64 raw samples are exactly one period.
Separate the repeatable Cl-aligned coherent cycle from cycle-specific residual dynamics, then model the deterministic part of the residual with its own multi-frequency coefficient representation.
Equivalent positive-going crossings define cycle boundaries instead of assuming every 64 raw samples are exactly one period.
Each physical cycle is mapped to a common 64-point phase grid before the coherent mean is formed.
Residuals are evaluated at every original snapshot so amplitude modulation and secondary/broadband content are not phase-averaged away.
A deterministic multi-frequency model reconstructs the spectrally concentrated part of each residual POD coefficient trajectory.


The coherent component becomes much cleaner after physical phase alignment, but the residual is not just a small correction. The current live model intentionally reconstructs only its deterministic spectral component.
Switch between coherent-only and coherent + residual modes while exploring the same five flow quantities and synchronized Cd/Cl.
Separates coherent phase physics from secondary dynamics and gives a natural path toward spectral or stochastic residual models.
LimitationThe deterministic spectral fit captures only part of the residual coefficient energy, especially for w and volume Cp.
RoleCompare directly with Raw POD on prediction, stability and interpretability rather than preferring it merely because the decomposition is more sophisticated.